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README.md
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README.md
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# The Void
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*An opinionated dendritic nix configuration*
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_An opinionated dendritic nix configuration_
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## The Concept
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I have been trying to get consistent, across device experiences from the second that I
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started using linux. I tried my best with arch, but I foolishly believed that just remembering
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what packages I installed would be enough. Then I started managing my dotfiles with GNU stow,
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but that only allowed for a single host per repo. I moved over to doot, and simultaneously nixos.
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started using linux. I tried my best with arch, but I foolishly believed that just
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remembering what packages I installed would be enough. Then I started managing my dotfiles
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with GNU stow, but that only allowed for a single host per repo. I moved over to doot, and
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simultaneously nixos.
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I believed a dotfiles manager was my endgame. The final evolution, but it was far from ideal. I had to
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manage a mess of dotfiles, submodules and nix packages that were completely uncoupled from the apps that
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used them. Hyprland just assumed that I had all of my apps installed, assumed that otter-launcher's
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config existed. Just by forgetting an app or a toml file, I had the potential to brick my entire setup.
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I believed a dotfiles manager was my endgame. The final evolution, but it was far from
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ideal. I had to manage a mess of dotfiles, submodules and nix packages that were
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completely uncoupled from the apps that used them. Hyprland just assumed that I had all of
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my apps installed, assumed that otter-launcher's config existed. Just by forgetting an app
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or a toml file, I had the potential to brick my entire setup.
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This is no longer the case.
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The solution is similar to that of safely typed languages, like rust. Rust, instead of having optional parameters
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like typescript, requires that a variable be passed to a function, regardless of whether it contains anything.
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This leads to what is essentially a fixed dependancy tree, where there are no points of failiure, only allowing
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for logic errors and such. The same methodology can be applied to nix, using flake parts and wrapper scripts.
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The solution is similar to that of safely typed languages, like rust. Rust, instead of
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having optional parameters like typescript, requires that a variable be passed to a
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function, regardless of whether it contains anything. This leads to what is essentially a
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fixed dependancy tree, where there are no points of failiure, only allowing for logic
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errors and such. The same methodology can be applied to nix, using flake parts and wrapper
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scripts.
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Instead of defining the packages beside the app, and its config, you can use the config to define the required binaries.
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By wrapping a config that contains a nix variable, ie a binary, that binary is intrinsically linked to that config,
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and will therefore always be installed. No more dependancy issues, and because the configs are defined within nix too, no
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more potential for missing config files. Dotfile managers are no more, long live dotfile managers. Any app with a `--config`
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flag can now be fully versioned and self contained within one repo, config and all, accessible on any machine with nix.
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Instead of defining the packages beside the app, and its config, you can use the config to
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define the required binaries. By wrapping a config that contains a nix variable, ie a
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binary, that binary is intrinsically linked to that config, and will therefore always be
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installed. No more dependancy issues, and because the configs are defined within nix too,
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no more potential for missing config files. Dotfile managers are no more, long live
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dotfile managers. Any app with a `--config` flag can now be fully versioned and self
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contained within one repo, config and all, accessible on any machine with nix.
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One command for a truly reproducible, fully contained, configured system. This is the endgame.
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One command for a truly reproducible, fully contained, configured system. This is the
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endgame.
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### Mandatory thing on AI
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I am not completely against AI. However, asking an agent to write a load of code and then
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posting it to reddit as if you made it yourself is disingenuous and (in my opinion) at
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least slightly morally incorrect. Many a time I have seen a cool project on a subreddit
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just for it to turn out to be ai generated garbage that I refuse to use out of principle.
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I would go out on a limb and say that 99% of this codebase was written with no AI
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assistance. Every config, every module, every obscure fix for a bug that only exists
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because I'm using a dendritic pattern instead of being normal was programmed by hand by a
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real human (yours truly). I'm not saying I had no assistance at all, there are sections
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that are verbatim copied from the wiki of whatever app or language that I was using, but
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by and large, no AI code has made it into this repo.
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There may be commits somewhere saying that opencode refactored something, or that it
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solved some obscure bug I was having, but after having those changes implemented for me, I
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took it upon myself to understand what actually happened, in order to make maintaining
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this config as easy as possible in the future.
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This repo is not temporary. I daily drive this, and I intend to for many years to come.
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Going forward, I will keep to the same standard of only using AI as a last resort, and
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when needs must, only implementing and commiting changes that I fully understand and
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could've eventually come to myself. Sometimes, at the end of a long coding session, a man
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gets lazy. I could spend another 45 minutes fixing some quickshell update order bug, or I
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could get deepseek to do it. In the end, it was a 5 line fix that, in hindsight, was
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pretty obvious (lol).
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## Usage
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Usage is similar to any other flake, with everything in the module directory being an output.
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Usage is similar to any other flake, with everything in the module directory being an
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output.
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The folder structure is simply defined:
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```
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modules/
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|- features/ - all available apps, every subfolder contains a seperate wrapped binary
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@@ -43,12 +80,21 @@ modules/
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### Nixos Configurations
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Due to the host module referencing `/etc/nixos/hardware-configuration.nix`, so that it is seperated from the repo,
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all rebuild commands will need `--impure`, unless you copy your configuration into the repo.
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Due to the host module referencing `/etc/nixos/hardware-configuration.nix`, so that it is
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seperated from the repo, all rebuild commands will need `--impure`, unless you copy your
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configuration into the repo.
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HACKSTATION is the heavier system, mobile02 is minimal and has no specialist hyprland config.
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HACKSTATION contains all features available (near enough), with mobile02 being a lighter
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version of the system, looking the same visually, but with less bloat, only really having
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firefox and a terminal.
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It is recommended to clone the repo beforehand, but the system can be built directly from
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remote. When cloning the repo, in order to properly evaluate the `vinix` and `nrs` shell
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aliases, the config should be built from the directory you cloned it to, not from another
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directory. When building from remote, or in any other scenario in which the `$PWD`
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environment variable is not available, the zsh module will throw and evaluation warning,
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but the build will not be hindered.
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It is recommended to clone the repo beforehand, but the system can be built directly from remote
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```bash
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# Local Clone, . is the directory containing flake.nix
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sudo nixos-rebuild switch --impure --flake .
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@@ -56,19 +102,37 @@ sudo nixos-rebuild switch --impure --flake .
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# Build from remote
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sudo nixos-rebuild switch --impure --flake "git+https://git.voidarc.co.uk/voidarc/nixos.git?ref=dendritic"
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```
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Both of these commands can be appended with a desired hostname in order to build that configuration.
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Both of these commands can be appended with a desired hostname in order to build that
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configuration.
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```bash
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# Example of building mobile02 from a local repo
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sudo nixos-rebuild switch --impure --flake .#mobile02
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```
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There is no default output, so if the current hostname doesn't match a host, you will get an error.
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Building this config should be non destructive to any existing dotfiles, but will remove all users (not home directories)
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from the system other than `user01`, who's default password is `qwer`.
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There is no default output, so if the current hostname doesn't match a host, you will get
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an error. Building this config should be non destructive to any existing dotfiles, but
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will remove all users (not home directories) from the system other than `user01`, who's
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default password is `qwer`. No, that isn't my usual password.
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### Binaries
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Any binary can be run with the same base command (will change when merged to main)
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```bash
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nix run "git+https://git.voidarc.co.uk/voidarc/nixos.git?ref=dendritic#appname"
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```
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`Appname` can be substituted for the name of any folder in the `modules/features` dir, ie `kitty` or `otter-launcher`
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`appname` can be substituted for the name of any folder in the `modules/features` dir, ie
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`kitty` or `otter-launcher`. Most if not all modules in a subdirectory will have a module
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name corresponding to that directory. This only applies for `default.nix` files, so files
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that have different names are not expected to follow this convention, even if there is not
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ea `default.nix` in that directory.
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## Issues and contributing
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Because this is a private git server, there is no inline way to submit issues,
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contributions, or feature ideas. If you should wish, you may send such requests to
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<admin@voidarc.co.uk>, with the format found in CONTRIBUTING.md. Failure to follow the
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format found there will most likely result in your email being ignored.
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